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Nuclear 'last resort' for Tories

July 6, 2006

The Tories have said nuclear power should be used only as "a last resort" to supply the UK's energy requirements.

Their Energy Review's interim findings say there should be a "level playing field" for environmentally-friendly power and other sources of power.

The party also stresses the need to create the right framework to ensure carbon emissions are reduced.

Meanwhile, David Cameron is to use a speech to say councils have a key role in ensuring a low carbon future.

The Tory leader will argue that, in a post-Cold War world, global warming represents the greatest long-term threat to the planet.

Tony Blair has said that nuclear power is back on the agenda as a result of fears over the security of energy supplies to the UK, rising prices and also climate change.

Fast-changing world

But at the weekend shadow trade secretary Alan Duncan said his party wanted to "explore every conceivable method of generating electricity before we go to nuclear".

Mr Cameron meanwhile will stress the "enormous contribution" he believes local councils can make to slashing carbon emissions.

In a speech to the Local Government Association's annual conference he will say: "In Britain we are still lumbered with the same backward-looking, central-planning mindset that has dominated thinking on electricity since the first half of the last century.

"There will always be a need for a robust and secure National Grid; energy security is vital.

"But it is a myth that it can only be provided from remote and inefficient power stations or that electricity has to travel hundreds of miles to market.

"We live in a fast-changing world of scientific research and innovation. I want Britain to be at the forefront of the green energy opportunity and I want local government to be in the forefront of Britain's environmental progress.

"We need to think in an entirely new way about energy. The future of energy is not top-down, it's not centralised - it's bottom-up and decentralised."

Increasing dependency

The interim report of the Tory energy review states that when it comes to nuclear power there would have to be "total transparency over the full lifetime costs of nuclear power, clarity over nuclear waste and no subsidies or special favours".

He will add: "Where the government sees nuclear power as the first choice, under our framework it would become a last resort; where the Liberal Democrats rule out nuclear power, we rule out subsidies and special favours for nuclear power."

The report points out that Britain is "increasingly dependent on imported fossil fuels for power generation" and says the country increasingly at risk from terrorist attempts to interrupt source supplies.

It also argues that green energy options are on the brink of a scientific and technological revolution that could transform both effectiveness and affordability.

"We therefore believe it is now vital to give green energy a chance to demonstrate its potential on a level playing field with other sources of electricity."

Earlier this week the prime minister told MPs he had changed his mind in the last three years on the need for new nuclear power stations.

An Energy White Paper in 2003 was sceptical about building new nuclear plants, but left the option open.

A government energy review, due this month, is expected to call for additional nuclear power stations.

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